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What It Takes To Master Karate

By Stella Gay


Unarmed fighting systems began sometimes back in different cultures. Karate is a form of martial art. It involves open hand styles like spear-hands, palm-hand, and knife-hands and strikes such as knee strikes, punches, elbow strikes, and kicks. New techniques like grappling, restraints, joint locks, throws, and vital point strikes have been included in the original styles. Students are called karateka.

Creativity, self-discipline, and hard training are required for a karateka to master the various techniques. Research shows that most individuals undertake training in this martial art for self-defense because it improves their fighting skills. It is good to understand that moves depicted by mass media are highly exaggerated. Most moves captured in movies are computer generated so viewers should beware of this. Such deadly moves should never be attempted for safety reasons.

This form of unarmed fighting system may be practiced by everybody regardless of age or fitness level. There are numerous training centers in various states that provide coaching services. Potential students may enter these institutions as private students or groups. A private student has more time to learn and develop at their own pace because they get allocated an instructor to take them through training. This martial art may enhance focus, inner security, character, and confidence of trainees.

Training is broken down into sparring, forms, and basics or fundamentals. Different styles attach varying importance to the basics. Katas or forms refer to a series of maneuvers depicting a wide range of defensive postures and offensive stances. Stances are found on idealized combat application. During coaching instructors demonstrate how each tactic is applied while repelling an opponent.

Every kata is understood best when learned through demonstration. Every level has its unique required katas that a karateka must show competence in during demonstration performance in order to attain a formal rank. Schools have varied requirements for examinations, though most of them use Japanese terminologies for ranks or grades. Some type of ranking systems begin with larger numbers and progress to smaller numbers while some use colored belts to mark ranks.

Kumite or sparring is done as a sport of self-defense coaching. Levels of contact under kumite varies greatly. Contact version can be light, semi contact, or full contact. Structured kumite is about demonstrating a sequence of choreographed styles by two people, one blocks as the other attacks.

Free sparring is carried out in enclosed areas and people taking part in it are free to use only permitted techniques. Permitted techniques and level of contact can be predetermined by style organization policies or sport, but may be changed as per rank, sex, and age of participants. Under light or semi contact kumite contestants are rewarded as per sporting attitude, correct distance, good timing, good form, and awareness amongst other considerations.

To conclude, people who train for competitions can enter tournaments as a term or individual. Evaluation of skills is done by panels of judges or head referees with assistant referees. Fixtures are made basing on experience, gender, age, and weight. Tournaments can be for participants of specific style or open to martial artists with any style but confined to certain rules.




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