The technology of pulse oximeter has been in existence for long and was first made commercially available in the 1970s, when they were bulky and clumsy weighing up to 35lbs. By then, they were very uncomfortable to use and each unit was quite expensive, retailing at about $10, 000. The situation has drastically changed, one just needs a few dollars to acquire a fingertip model of a recording pulse oximeter.
The working of these devices relies on a very technical scientific principle. Oxygenated blood absorbs red light at 660nm while the deoxygenated blood absorbs infrared light at 940nm. As such, the pulse oximeters are made of two light emitting diodes (660nm and 940nm) and two light collecting sensors. The light emitted from LEDs passes through the tissues and are then collected by the sensors that then measures mount of infrared and red light in it. This allows for recording and reporting on oxygen saturation level. Most of the pulse oximeters are able to deliver data n pulse rate, the level of oxygen saturation and cardiac output.
Even with the same working principles, different models differ in a number of ways. Most significantly though, there are critical differences where your selection criteria should be based on. It is advisable that the rice or brand name should not be the first issues to consider, but rather go deep and find out about their working.
The first feature to consider is if the model is FDA certified. Pulse oximeter falls in the category of class II device and hence must be registered with FDA before it can be sold. Currently, most of them are FDA certified by it does not harm to run a check on it by going through the FDA Medical Device Data Base from where the manufacturer name is entered on the search field to access the required information.
The next and most important issue to consider is its accuracy and reliability. Given that its primary purpose is to measure oxygen saturation and the pulse rate, all efforts are focused on finding the device that is able to give the most accurate results in a consistent and reliable manner within its operation range. By comparing it with those used in medical centers, you should be able to select a better option.
The device should also be relatively easy to use. If possible, it should be used by all family members without having to struggle. In fact, the user manual alone should be enough to guide you through without having to involve an expert. It should also be of the size that comfortably work for the targeted end user, be it children or adults.
In addition to these, there are several other features that go a long way in assisting you make the right choice. These include its memory, Ability to connect to a computer or phone to allow for data access and analysis. The devices that have multi-person memory status are also considered deal since data for more than one person.
The other issues include its battery life span, storage case, the logbook, its ease of storage, the general appearance and the software program in it. All these in addition to many other features can help select the best oximeter from the store.
The working of these devices relies on a very technical scientific principle. Oxygenated blood absorbs red light at 660nm while the deoxygenated blood absorbs infrared light at 940nm. As such, the pulse oximeters are made of two light emitting diodes (660nm and 940nm) and two light collecting sensors. The light emitted from LEDs passes through the tissues and are then collected by the sensors that then measures mount of infrared and red light in it. This allows for recording and reporting on oxygen saturation level. Most of the pulse oximeters are able to deliver data n pulse rate, the level of oxygen saturation and cardiac output.
Even with the same working principles, different models differ in a number of ways. Most significantly though, there are critical differences where your selection criteria should be based on. It is advisable that the rice or brand name should not be the first issues to consider, but rather go deep and find out about their working.
The first feature to consider is if the model is FDA certified. Pulse oximeter falls in the category of class II device and hence must be registered with FDA before it can be sold. Currently, most of them are FDA certified by it does not harm to run a check on it by going through the FDA Medical Device Data Base from where the manufacturer name is entered on the search field to access the required information.
The next and most important issue to consider is its accuracy and reliability. Given that its primary purpose is to measure oxygen saturation and the pulse rate, all efforts are focused on finding the device that is able to give the most accurate results in a consistent and reliable manner within its operation range. By comparing it with those used in medical centers, you should be able to select a better option.
The device should also be relatively easy to use. If possible, it should be used by all family members without having to struggle. In fact, the user manual alone should be enough to guide you through without having to involve an expert. It should also be of the size that comfortably work for the targeted end user, be it children or adults.
In addition to these, there are several other features that go a long way in assisting you make the right choice. These include its memory, Ability to connect to a computer or phone to allow for data access and analysis. The devices that have multi-person memory status are also considered deal since data for more than one person.
The other issues include its battery life span, storage case, the logbook, its ease of storage, the general appearance and the software program in it. All these in addition to many other features can help select the best oximeter from the store.
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