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All You Need To Know About CMS Pulse Oximeters

By Leticia Jensen


Pulse oximetry basically involves monitoring blood oxygenation. Oxygen saturation should always be above 95 percent. Cms pulse oximeters are non-invasive medical devices that are used by health care workers to monitor the level of oxygen in patients blood to ensure it does not drop below levels that are safe. These devices are important in any areas where the level of oxygen in the patient body is important to monitor. So they are used in emergency and intensive care, operations, and treatment and recovery in hospital wards.

These devices are very effective and normally are able to detect even the most slightest unsafe change in blood oxygenation. Though these medical devices have historical precedence, they became wide spread in the 1890s. This is how these devices work. An oxygen monitor has a small probe which is clipped to the spot of the patient body where there is particularly good flow of blood. Normally an oxygen monitor is clipped to a finger or an earlobe.

After clipping the spot, the monitor is fixed to a separate computerized unit specialized to show the readings. The Inside of the probe has a light emitter which sends out two light streams. One of them is red and the other infrared. Then, the steams of light produced are received and measured using a photo detector that is right opposite the emitter.

Typically, the oxygenated hemoglobin takes in a larger amount of the infrared light . The red light is allowed to pass through. It is the vice versa when it comes to the deoxygenated blood. It actually absorbs more red lights and allows the infrared light to pass through. The level of oxygenation in the patient blood is calculated by the oxygen monitor. This is determined by measuring the amount of light which is absorbed by the blood hemoglobin at both wavelengths.

When the oxygen monitoring device detects any oxygenation change of a patient suffering from anesthesia, it is necessary to raise an alarm. This is because it might cause a heart failure or brain damage if the body lacks sufficient supply of oxygen for even three minutes. Therefore early diagnosis is very important for one health.

As illustrated earlier the body has a certain level of oxygen requirement to facilitate proper and efficient function ability of the organs. The device assists immensely in detection of shortages of oxygen in the blood. In the past when the devices were not yet innovated the health professionals were not able to detect the low oxygen levels until it was too late when the condition had become critical.

There are various types of oximeters. They include pediatric which can be a wrist, handheld or finger oxygen monitor. These monitors are specifically designed for children and they produce results that are so accurate. They are made of features that help in sensing the best finger for testing and its right position. Unlike when these devices were too large and quite expensive for patients to own them, nowadays they are portable, affordable and available in the market.

You can find any model of cms oxygen monitors in the present market. The finger model usually gives effective results. They can be utilized in treatment of conditions such as neonatal blindness and pneumonia among others.




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