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Clodronate Liposome And The Importance Of Its Discovery

By Roxanne Cruz


Medical science, being one of the most fascinating field in the industry has found different solutions to different problems over time. Before, yellow fever for example killed thousands of residents in different areas. But because of the discoveries of the assiduous medical scientists, yellow fever vaccine was invented. Clodronate liposome is one of those outstanding discoveries that will play a great role in the field of medicine.

Clodronic acid or clodronic sodium, or more commonly known as clodronate liposome is the first generation of non nitrogen bisphosphonate. It is a drug and approved scientifically to treat and prevent the cases of osteoporosis. This happened when women already reach the stage of post menopausal time. In experimental science, it is used to decrease macrophages.

Macrophages are white blood cells inside tissues. They are produced through division of monocytes, a type of white blood cell which was formed in the bone marrow and spleen which ingests particles of cell and huge foreign particles. So basically macrophage is the center of immune system. It defends the body from any invasion of different kinds of parasites and foreign transplant.

Liposomes are the microscopic bubbles which are consist of fatty liquids. These are used in cell biology to study the cell and find cures to any diseases found in the cell. They are drugs that are used to help treat and cure cancer. But it does not only limit to cancer, scientists also approved that these drugs can be used in curing other diseases. It is made of liquid and phospholipids.

Medical science discovered clodronate liposome that will function in the suppression of macrophages. It is known to be the fighter against microorganism. Aside from defending the body from the organisms that will infect and impair the system, it can also be the source of the disease.

In natural circumstances, the healthy immune system will cope diseases up like coughs and colds. In the contrary, the damaged system will attack every cells it will eat each particles, both the healthy and damaged. When this doom happens, severe illnesses will take place affecting the body from functioning well.

As mentioned earlier, immune response protects the body from viral invasion. However, several damages will lead to grave autoimmune medical conditions caused by transplant rejection. This transplant rejection is one of the effects of the response. As a new organ in places on the transplant patient, cells will incite the system to attack the organ cells that will lead to rejection.

Because of the autoimmune disorders that could actually happen, here comes the discovery of the mighty liposome. This is composed of bisphosphonate and will deplete macrophages. After it was transported, macrophage will detect that it is alien. In result, it will engulf it through the thing so called phagocytosis.

Clodronate liposome also helps to improve anti tumor effects caused by anti tumor drugs during cancer. This may not be able to cure the disease but somehow it will increase plasma absorption. Though this discovery is of great significance in the medical science, before actually resorting in taking it, consult you doctor first.




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