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Details About Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Eloise Hewitt


The procedure known as cataract surgery is used to remove the clouded eye lens and replace it with one that is artificial. The surgery is used in treating clouding of the lens that is normally clear. The specialists that perform the procedure are known as ophthalmologists or eye doctors. Normally, it is done on an outpatient basis, meaning patients do not have to stay in hospital after the procedure. When considering cataract surgery San Antonio residents should know what is involved. It is a safe procedure.

If the cataracts make it difficult for the individual to carry out their daily chores, then the surgical operation will be the best option. There also are instances when the condition interferes with treatment of other eye conditions, which will also call for surgery. For example, there are times when cataracts make it impossible for the doctor to perform examination of the back part of the eye.

Fortunately for those involved, there is no harm in taking time before going for treatment, it is never an emergency situation. The advantage of this is that one has the time to weigh their options and make a well informed decision. Actually, people whose vision is still good may not need the surgery for many years. The ability of the individual to clearly see faces, ability to watch television without struggling and also go for shopping or cook are some of the factors determining need for treatment.

Despite the fact that any complications or risks are uncommon, it is possible that some may be experienced. Some of these include bleeding, swelling, loss of vision, inflammation and retinal detachment among others. There are certain instances in which other underlying conditions will prevent the surgery from improving vision. It is always advisable to treat other eye problems before deciding to treat cataracts.

Some preparation is required before the treatment. Some one week or so before the procedure, there is performance of ultrasound test which is painless. This is used to test the size and shape of the eye. This serves to help determine the right size of lens implants. Further, there are medications that the doctor will advise against. These are those that may increase bleeding during the surgical procedure.

For reduction of the risk of infection, there is the use of eye drops. These are used one or two days in prior. Moreover, there are times when the doctor advises against eating or drinking anything before the actual day. Being an outpatient procedure, it takes an hour or less to complete. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area in question. Sedatives are used for relaxation. Sedatives make the individual to remain awake but groggy during the surgical operation.

The clouded lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial one. In some instances however, lenses are removed without replacement. Improvement of vision is realized after a few days following treatment. There are periodic visits to the doctor after treatment.

This procedure restores vision successfully in most people that opt for it. Any side effects may be temporary but should be reported to the doctor immediately. Some of the expected complications are increased pressure of the eyes and retinal detachment.




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